South Africa’s Presidency of the G20 culminated in a far-reaching set of agreements as world leaders adopted a comprehensive Declaration in Johannesburg over the weekend, marking the first G20 Summit ever held on African soil.
The declaration, running across global economic governance, debt sustainability, climate action, disaster resilience, food security, technology and inclusive development, positions Africa at the centre of global decision-making while reaffirming the bloc’s commitment to solidarity, equality and sustainability.
Meeting against the backdrop of geopolitical instability, slowing global growth, worsening climate impacts and rising debt distress across the developing world, leaders committed to renewed multilateral cooperation and emphasised the African philosophy of Ubuntu as the guiding ethos of the 2025 Presidency.
A major outcome was the G20’s renewed focus on addressing unsustainable debt levels, particularly in low-income…