Global intra-regional trade figures show Africa at roughly 16% - a stark contrast to Europe (65%) and Asia (43%). The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) aims to address this disparity by establishing a unified market. For banking and financial institutions considering investing in Africa’s future, this is a pivotal moment to engage in the continent’s economic transformation.
The AfCFTA encompasses 54 countries and 1.3 billion people. By 2035, intra-African trade will exceed $140 billion (R2.5 trillion), representing 15% of the continent’s exports. With full implementation, these exports could reach $952bn – a 29% increase. These aren’t mere statistics; they represent real opportunities for businesses.
The AfCFTA investment protocol’s holistic approach requires abolishing tariffs, introducing regulatory conformity, open cross-border transactions, and protecting investments and intellectual property while ensuring investor obligations.…