KMZ, who made flat-twins based on the BMWs left behind by the Germans at the end of the Second World War, set up a factory in Kiev in the latter part of 1945. Their first model, the Wanderer 1-SP, was built in conjunction with the Germans as part of their reparations, but by 1947 they were producing bikes independently.
Most of the machines they built over the next nearly fifty years were sidecar outfits including, from 1964, ones with differential two-wheel drive to the sidecar wheel, and during their heyday (the late ’50s to the 1970s) they produced 45-50,000 per year. In 1967 they created the 650cc Dnepr (both a model and, later, a brand), which was marketed in the UK under the name Cossack, and in the ’80s they…
