Remarkable Renaissance Books
By John Boardley
Bodleian Library Publishing £50
In 1665, the first reader of Robert Hooke's Micrographia found, opposite page 210, a fold-out illustration, an engraving 17 inches across – of a flea. No one had seen this monster before, as the microscope revealed it.
Hooke describes it as ‘all over adorn'd with a curiously polish'd suit of Armour, neatly jointed, and beset with multitudes of sharp pinns, shap'd almost like Porcupine's Quills or bright conical Steel-bodkins’.
No wonder that, on a chill January night, Samuel Pepys recorded, ‘Before I went to bed, I sat up till two o'clock in my chamber, reading of Mr Hooke's Microscopicall Observations, the most ingenious book that ever I read in my life.’
The flea appears, beautifully reproduced, as a double-page spread…
