Carmen Angelo Caruso, my father, immigrated with his parents and younger brother to America from Bianco, in southern Italy, in 1920. They joined family in Niles, just northwest of Youngstown, where cousins provided them with temporary housing and taught them new ways of life. Carmen began first grade when he was 13; in his second year, he breezed through third and fourth grades. He eventually dropped out to work and help support his family.
My mother, Mary Ann Palumbo, sailed from Gallo, Italy, in 1927 with her mother and older sister. Seasick, Mary Ann got her first taste of soda crackers, which were distributed to the ailing passengers. The long wait in the lines at Ellis Island, New York, to pass inspection was traumatic for her.
Enrolled in a parochial…
