SIMILAR to the South Pole or Antarctic region, the North Pole or Arctic region is icy, remote and inhospitable.This region around the North Pole comprises a deep ocean covered in floating pack ice, surrounded by continents and island groups. The Arctic Ocean covers about 14 million km2 and occupies most of the region.
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
The Bering Strait links the Arctic with the Pacific Ocean and the Greenland Sea is it’s main link with the Atlantic Ocean.
The Arctic Ocean also has marginals seas like the Beaufort, Chukchi, East Siberian,White, Laptev, Kara, Barents and Greenland seas.
Furthermore, the bed of the Arctic Ocean features three underwater ridges, the Alfa, Lomonosov and Nansen ridges.
A ridge between Iceland and the Faroe Islands separates the Arctic and Atlantic oceans from each other.…