The Tati River forms the border between western Zimbabwe and eastern Botswana. This area was once known as the Tati Concession, with Francistown at its centre, and it was here that Daniel Francis found gold in 1870. A gold rush ensued, and as prospective miners flocked to the area more discoveries were made to the east in what became Rhodesia, now Zimbabwe.
Prospectors went at it hammer and tongs. Mines such as Todd’s Creek, Selkirk, The Moth, Double Luck and Signal Hill were developed but the Monarch Mine, which was in operation until the late 1960’s, turned out to have the only worthwhile deposit. The bush in the Tati area around Francistown – which, incidentally, developed as a result – is littered with abandoned workings, pits, shafts, and holes, some…