Mandatory spending covers things the government pays automatically, and includes Medicare, federal pensions, and Social Security. In 2020, it also included monies for individuals and businesses affected by the pandemic. Discretionary spending covers everything else and is the part of the budget Congress battles over.
The Federal Budget: Mandatory vs. Discretionary
Net Interest 0.3 TRILLION
Discretionary 1.6 TRILLION
Mandatory 4.6 TRILLION
What’s in the Discretionary Budget
Defense 714 BILLION
Non-Defense 914* BILLION
*Includes: Education, Transportation, Agriculture, Veterans Affairs, Community and Regional Development, social services, Justice Department, State Department, etc.
SOURCE: CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
BUDGET POINTS TO PONDER
The above military budget does not include billions for military interventions in Iraq, Syria, Afghanistan, and elsewhere. Also not included: the National Nuclear Security Administration, Homeland Security, and the Department of Veterans Affairs.…